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Explainability Is the New Battleground in AI-Powered Observability

Marc Chipouras
Grafana Labs

The observability industry has an evolving relationship with AI. We're not skeptics, but it's clear that trust in AI must be earned. Grafana Labs recently surveyed 1,300+ practitioners around the world for Grafana Labs' annual Observability Survey, and 92% said they see real value in AI surfacing anomalies before they cause downtime. Another 91% endorsed AI for forecasting and root cause analysis. So while the demand is there, customers need it to be trustworthy, as the survey also found that the practitioners most enthusiastic about AI are also the most insistent on explainability.

That's not a contradiction, it's a signal. The people closest to this technology, the ones who actually want to use it, are the ones most loudly demanding that it show its work. 95% of respondents said it's important for AI to explain its reasoning.

We've spent years in observability fighting alert fatigue: the flood of signals with no clear context, no prioritization, no "here's why this matters." Alert fatigue is still the single biggest obstacle to faster incident response, cited by nearly a third of practitioners in our survey. AI that behaves like a black box doesn't solve that problem. It compounds it. You've traded one source of noise for another.

The most common barrier to AI adoption in our survey wasn't cost, and it wasn't technical complexity; it was too much manual input of required context. In other words, practitioners are being asked to do significant work just to make the AI useful. If AI is creating new toil in place of old toil, we haven't made progress; we've just moved the bottleneck.

What practitioners actually want is AI that reduces the cognitive load of on-call work, not AI that adds to it. They want a system that can say: here is the anomaly, here is why I flagged it, here is the likely cause, and here is what I'd recommend (with the reasoning visible at every step). And while that may not be surprising, the question of autonomy is where things get interesting. 77% of respondents support AI taking autonomous actions, but 15% don't yet trust AI to act on their behalf, and another 8% see no value in it at all. That's a meaningful pocket of resistance, and it deserves to be taken seriously rather than steamrolled by hype.

The path to autonomous AI in observability runs directly through explainability. You cannot ask a team to trust a system that won't explain how it reached its conclusion. Especially not in incident response, where the cost of a wrong call (a missed alert, a misdiagnosed root cause, an automated action that makes things worse) is measured in downtime, revenue, and team trust.

The vendors and teams that get this right won't be the ones with the most sophisticated models. They'll be the ones who treat explainability as a first-class engineering requirement, not an afterthought. The AI that wins in observability will be the AI that practitioners can actually reason about, override when necessary, and learn from over time.

Marc Chipouras is VP of Emerging Products at Grafana Labs

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Explainability Is the New Battleground in AI-Powered Observability

Marc Chipouras
Grafana Labs

The observability industry has an evolving relationship with AI. We're not skeptics, but it's clear that trust in AI must be earned. Grafana Labs recently surveyed 1,300+ practitioners around the world for Grafana Labs' annual Observability Survey, and 92% said they see real value in AI surfacing anomalies before they cause downtime. Another 91% endorsed AI for forecasting and root cause analysis. So while the demand is there, customers need it to be trustworthy, as the survey also found that the practitioners most enthusiastic about AI are also the most insistent on explainability.

That's not a contradiction, it's a signal. The people closest to this technology, the ones who actually want to use it, are the ones most loudly demanding that it show its work. 95% of respondents said it's important for AI to explain its reasoning.

We've spent years in observability fighting alert fatigue: the flood of signals with no clear context, no prioritization, no "here's why this matters." Alert fatigue is still the single biggest obstacle to faster incident response, cited by nearly a third of practitioners in our survey. AI that behaves like a black box doesn't solve that problem. It compounds it. You've traded one source of noise for another.

The most common barrier to AI adoption in our survey wasn't cost, and it wasn't technical complexity; it was too much manual input of required context. In other words, practitioners are being asked to do significant work just to make the AI useful. If AI is creating new toil in place of old toil, we haven't made progress; we've just moved the bottleneck.

What practitioners actually want is AI that reduces the cognitive load of on-call work, not AI that adds to it. They want a system that can say: here is the anomaly, here is why I flagged it, here is the likely cause, and here is what I'd recommend (with the reasoning visible at every step). And while that may not be surprising, the question of autonomy is where things get interesting. 77% of respondents support AI taking autonomous actions, but 15% don't yet trust AI to act on their behalf, and another 8% see no value in it at all. That's a meaningful pocket of resistance, and it deserves to be taken seriously rather than steamrolled by hype.

The path to autonomous AI in observability runs directly through explainability. You cannot ask a team to trust a system that won't explain how it reached its conclusion. Especially not in incident response, where the cost of a wrong call (a missed alert, a misdiagnosed root cause, an automated action that makes things worse) is measured in downtime, revenue, and team trust.

The vendors and teams that get this right won't be the ones with the most sophisticated models. They'll be the ones who treat explainability as a first-class engineering requirement, not an afterthought. The AI that wins in observability will be the AI that practitioners can actually reason about, override when necessary, and learn from over time.

Marc Chipouras is VP of Emerging Products at Grafana Labs

Hot Topics

The Latest

Enterprises today operate in a real-time environment where uninterrupted access to trusted data has become a baseline expectation for users, applications and automated systems. Traditional DataOps models, built on manual effort and human triage, cannot keep pace with this always active demand. AI agents are emerging as the operational backbone, ensuring consistent data availability, reinforcing trustworthiness and enabling a level of scale that manual processes cannot achieve ...

For decades, trust in the digital workplace rested on familiar signals. We trusted faces on video calls, voices on the phone, and emails that appeared to come from people we knew. These cues felt human and intuitive. They anchored how decisions were made, approvals were granted, and access was authorized. AI-powered deepfakes have quietly broken that model ...

Cloud migration was supposed to be a one-way door. For most enterprises, it turns out it isn't. Cloud data repatriation is a real and growing trend. A new survey ... finds that 89% of organizations plan to expand their on-premises infrastructure footprint over the next two years — and 75% have already moved at least some workloads back from public cloud in the past 24 months. The findings point to a broad rethinking of where data belongs ...

Over the past few years, large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized the software industry. Given their ability to excel at multi-step reasoning, LLMs have helped enterprises streamline workflows and adapt to the unknown. However, employing such models comes with sky-high costs, latency issues, and limited flexibility. In the realm of IT operations, it is generally wiser to employ smaller, domain-specific models instead ...

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New Relic surveyed IT and engineering leaders from the media and entertainment (M&E) sector to understand what's working — and where challenges persist with their observability practices. The findings reveal how M&E organizations are navigating rising platform complexity, audience expectations, and AI-driven change. Below are five takeaways that stand out ...

Let me start with something I've seen play out more times than I can count. A team hits a wall with the cloud. Costs creep up, then spike. Performance starts to feel inconsistent. Someone in finance asks a simple question like "why did this double?" and nobody has a clean answer ... Maybe this isn't the right place for everything. That realization feels like a breakthrough, like you've identified the problem. In reality, you've just identified the starting line ...

In MEAN TIME TO INSIGHT Episode 24, Shamus McGillicuddy, VP of Research, Network Infrastructure and Operations, at EMA discusses network observability tool sprawl ... 

In cloud-native systems, scaling is often as simple as moving a slider. For on-premise databases, the stakes are different. Over-provisioning hardware is expensive. Under-provisioning leads to performance bottlenecks that are difficult to fix once the equipment is in the rack ...

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