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Active Directory Forest Recovery Needs Urgent Attention

Damon Tepe
Cayosoft

In the intricate landscape of IT infrastructure, one critical component often relegated to the back burner is Active Directory (AD) forest recovery — an oversight with costly consequences.


Recent findings from a comprehensive survey conducted by Cayosoft in collaboration with Petri, the IT Knowledgebase, shed light on the concerning state of AD forest recovery across organizations. The responses uncovered a critical disconnect between the perceived consequences of forest-wide AD outages and the costly reality of its recovery.

With over 1,000 respondents from various organizational sizes, the survey's overwhelming response within a short period underscores the urgency and relevance of the topic. Let's delve into the key highlights:

1. AD Forest outages are on the rise

Organizations have seen a 172% increase in Active Directory outages over the past two years. In 2021, Cayosoft conducted a similar survey where only 29% of participants reported that they had experienced an Active Directory outage. But since then, that number has jumped to a staggering 79%.

Even more alarming is that 90% of enterprises report experiencing an AD outage, meaning that larger organizations are feeling the brunt of this pain (compared to mid-sized companies and SMBs, which have experienced outages at rates of 79% and 65%, respectively). According to 97% of responses, the increase is a result of 3 common denominators — cyberattacks, faulty hardware or environment, and human error.

2. Dangerous lack of AD recovery testing

Despite the criticality of AD recovery testing, a staggering 73% of respondents admitted to testing less than once per month, with 23% testing only once per year. Yet even when they do test, many fail to test in full by reestablishing AD domain controllers. To ensure AD recovery will work, it needs to be tested frequently and fully, otherwise, organizations will fail to comprehensively understand the scenarios and potential pitfalls of an actual outage. This lack of thorough testing not only prolongs recovery times but also breeds false confidence in backup systems, leaving organizations vulnerable to failure.

3. Cumbersome recovery solutions cause unnecessary delays

The survey revealed that 90% of enterprises must rebuild and/or maintain clean servers in order to recover their AD forest. Given that cyberattacks are the primary cause of AD outages — and malware the predominant tool used in those attacks — many organizations may find themselves without a clean server available for recovery. This means purchasing and configuring a new server (deploy OS, config network, update drivers, and so on.), installing Windows Server (including authoritative restore, metadata & DNS cleanup, more), and only then beginning the actual recovery process, which adds significant delays to the process.

With each added step,critical time is lost, and organizations face heightened risks of prolonged downtime and escalating financial consequences. All in all, this process could add six hours, or more, to the recovery process. When organizations have so much at stake, minutes matter.

4. Organizations drastically underestimate the cost of AD downtime

Despite the potential financial ramifications, 70% of respondents underestimated the cost of AD downtime, expecting losses of at least $100k per day in labor expenses alone. But, assuming an average salary of $75k per year, an enterprise with 15,000 employees risks losing over $4.5M per day just in lost labor expenses during AD downtime. This doesn’t even account for additional losses from disrupted operations and communications with suppliers, partners, and customers. This reality paints a stark picture of the actual financial toll of AD outages — organizations are miscalculating the true cost of Active Directory outages.

Active Directory serves as the authentication and authorization backbone for numerous directory-enabled applications. In fact, 18% of enterprises state that "all or most" of their core systems are reliant on Active Directory. This can include marketing, sales, accounting, and development systems which are crucial to an organization's success. As a result, an AD outage and subsequent recovery delays causes a ripple effect, affecting the entire business.

Conclusion

These findings are a wake-up call for organizations worldwide. With AD outages becoming increasingly prevalent and the costs far surpassing expectations, proactive measures are imperative to mitigate risks and ensure business continuity.

The convergence of rising cyber threats and technological complexities underscores the urgency for robust AD recovery strategies. It's time for organizations to reassess their AD recovery preparedness, prioritize regular testing, and invest in modern solutions capable of automating recovery. Only through proactive measures and a thorough understanding of the true cost of downtime can organizations safeguard their operations and minimize the impact of AD outages on their bottom line.

Damon Tepe is VP of Marketing at Cayosoft

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Active Directory Forest Recovery Needs Urgent Attention

Damon Tepe
Cayosoft

In the intricate landscape of IT infrastructure, one critical component often relegated to the back burner is Active Directory (AD) forest recovery — an oversight with costly consequences.


Recent findings from a comprehensive survey conducted by Cayosoft in collaboration with Petri, the IT Knowledgebase, shed light on the concerning state of AD forest recovery across organizations. The responses uncovered a critical disconnect between the perceived consequences of forest-wide AD outages and the costly reality of its recovery.

With over 1,000 respondents from various organizational sizes, the survey's overwhelming response within a short period underscores the urgency and relevance of the topic. Let's delve into the key highlights:

1. AD Forest outages are on the rise

Organizations have seen a 172% increase in Active Directory outages over the past two years. In 2021, Cayosoft conducted a similar survey where only 29% of participants reported that they had experienced an Active Directory outage. But since then, that number has jumped to a staggering 79%.

Even more alarming is that 90% of enterprises report experiencing an AD outage, meaning that larger organizations are feeling the brunt of this pain (compared to mid-sized companies and SMBs, which have experienced outages at rates of 79% and 65%, respectively). According to 97% of responses, the increase is a result of 3 common denominators — cyberattacks, faulty hardware or environment, and human error.

2. Dangerous lack of AD recovery testing

Despite the criticality of AD recovery testing, a staggering 73% of respondents admitted to testing less than once per month, with 23% testing only once per year. Yet even when they do test, many fail to test in full by reestablishing AD domain controllers. To ensure AD recovery will work, it needs to be tested frequently and fully, otherwise, organizations will fail to comprehensively understand the scenarios and potential pitfalls of an actual outage. This lack of thorough testing not only prolongs recovery times but also breeds false confidence in backup systems, leaving organizations vulnerable to failure.

3. Cumbersome recovery solutions cause unnecessary delays

The survey revealed that 90% of enterprises must rebuild and/or maintain clean servers in order to recover their AD forest. Given that cyberattacks are the primary cause of AD outages — and malware the predominant tool used in those attacks — many organizations may find themselves without a clean server available for recovery. This means purchasing and configuring a new server (deploy OS, config network, update drivers, and so on.), installing Windows Server (including authoritative restore, metadata & DNS cleanup, more), and only then beginning the actual recovery process, which adds significant delays to the process.

With each added step,critical time is lost, and organizations face heightened risks of prolonged downtime and escalating financial consequences. All in all, this process could add six hours, or more, to the recovery process. When organizations have so much at stake, minutes matter.

4. Organizations drastically underestimate the cost of AD downtime

Despite the potential financial ramifications, 70% of respondents underestimated the cost of AD downtime, expecting losses of at least $100k per day in labor expenses alone. But, assuming an average salary of $75k per year, an enterprise with 15,000 employees risks losing over $4.5M per day just in lost labor expenses during AD downtime. This doesn’t even account for additional losses from disrupted operations and communications with suppliers, partners, and customers. This reality paints a stark picture of the actual financial toll of AD outages — organizations are miscalculating the true cost of Active Directory outages.

Active Directory serves as the authentication and authorization backbone for numerous directory-enabled applications. In fact, 18% of enterprises state that "all or most" of their core systems are reliant on Active Directory. This can include marketing, sales, accounting, and development systems which are crucial to an organization's success. As a result, an AD outage and subsequent recovery delays causes a ripple effect, affecting the entire business.

Conclusion

These findings are a wake-up call for organizations worldwide. With AD outages becoming increasingly prevalent and the costs far surpassing expectations, proactive measures are imperative to mitigate risks and ensure business continuity.

The convergence of rising cyber threats and technological complexities underscores the urgency for robust AD recovery strategies. It's time for organizations to reassess their AD recovery preparedness, prioritize regular testing, and invest in modern solutions capable of automating recovery. Only through proactive measures and a thorough understanding of the true cost of downtime can organizations safeguard their operations and minimize the impact of AD outages on their bottom line.

Damon Tepe is VP of Marketing at Cayosoft

Hot Topics

The Latest

Production incidents rarely announce themselves as database problems. They appear as slow transactions, timeouts, rising response times, or an application struggling under a workload it previously handled. APM provides an essential starting point. It can identify a slow transaction path, highlight an affected service, and show that a database dependency is consuming more time than expected. But identifying the database as part of the problem is not the same as explaining what is happening inside it ...

Cloud teams are under constant pressure to reduce spend without slowing development or increasing operational risk. They are deploying autoscalers, rightsizing workloads, enforcing resource requests, reviewing utilization dashboards, and building FinOps processes around cloud-native environments. Yet the results often disappoint ...

Ask most IT leaders about their biggest concern with AI and you'll hear the same answer: hallucinations ... Today, however, the conversation has shifted ... As organizations move beyond chatbots and experiments, they are increasingly deploying AI agents that perform multi-step tasks. These systems retrieve documents, query databases, call APIs, generate reports, write code, and make recommendations. The issue is not whether the model can reason. The issue is whether the organization can see, verify, and govern the decisions being made along the way ...

While organizations want to take control of their telemetry, building telemetry pipelines from scratch can be a very daunting, complicated task, even when leveraging open-source standards like OpenTelemetry. It requires specialized knowledge across distributed systems, data engineering, and security. This fragmented approach across systems causes higher operational costs; it puts a strain on resources and reduces efficiency as teams have to work with different interfaces and processes ...

For decades, enterprise networks were designed around a simple assumption: work happened inside the office. Applications lived in centralized data centers, employees connected through internal infrastructure, and security focused on protecting the perimeter that surrounded everything ... But the way organizations operate today bears little resemblance to that environment. Cloud platforms host critical applications, employees connect from homes and airports as often as they do from offices, and partners collaborate through shared systems that exist far beyond corporate walls. In short, the corporate network no longer resembles the environment it was designed to protect ...

As an analyst who researches how IT organizations design, build, and operate their networks, I find that network data is a constant source of pain. Network teams struggle with data quality, fragmentation, authority, access, and trust. And these issues undermine everything they try to do. Here are the numbers: Only 45% of network teams are completely confident in the accuracy of their network source of truth, which documents the intent of their network ...

The 2026 Global Data Center Survey from Uptime Institute reveals an industry navigating workforce constraints, escalating outage expenses, even as rising costs remain the top concern for management teams ...

The next observability gap may not be in the code. It may be under the rack. That sounds strange until you think about how AI incidents actually feel in the middle of an investigation ... The application dashboard may be accurate. It may also be stopping at the wrong boundary. AI systems depend on software, but they also depend on a dense physical stack: racks, power paths, thermal margin, maintenance activity and, in many environments, liquid cooling. Those physical dependencies can change slowly before they look like a software incident ...

Certificate expiration is the rare outage you can see coming. Every TLS certificate carries the date it stops working, so the moment it will begin breaking connections is knowable in advance. That's what makes an expired certificate such a frustrating way to lose a service. What's changing now is how often that date comes around ...

Enterprises operate different combinations of workloads across cloud, hybrid and multicloud environments. For business-critical workloads, teams need to consider monitoring and observability early so they can detect health issues, investigate failures, and understand operational impact. Organizations place workloads on cloud platforms based on a combination of technical requirements, economics, existing dependencies, organizational standards, and business priorities. Their monitoring priorities therefore depend on what they operate and where those systems run. Those priorities will not look the same for every organization ...